The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991. Ronald Wilson Reagan was born on February 6, 1911, in an apartment on the second floor of a commercial building in Tampico, Illinois.He was the younger son of Nelle Clyde (née Wilson) and Jack Reagan. I was able to visit Berlin in June 2018, 30 years after traveling to the divided city as a West Point cadet. Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin (Russian: Борис Николаевич Ельцин, IPA: [bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈlaɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn] (); 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Russian and former Soviet politician who served as the first President of Russia from 1991 to 1999. The University of Nottingham offers a wide range of bursaries and scholarships. For up to date information regarding tuition fees, visit our fees and finance pages. Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (born 2 March 1931) is a Russian and former Soviet politician. The Cold War period of 1985–1991 began with the rise of Mikhail Gorbachev as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.Gorbachev was a revolutionary leader for the USSR, as he was the first to promote liberalization of the political landscape and the economy (Perestroika); prior to this, the USSR had been strictly prohibiting liberal reform and maintained a command economy. Jack was a salesman and storyteller whose grandparents … These funds can provide you with an additional source of non-repayable financial help. By the end of 1991, the few remaining Soviet institutions that had not been taken over by Russia ceased operation, and individual republics assumed the central government's role. Home students* It was a heartwarming sight to see the wall down, the city united and the Checkpoint Charlie building (which I went through to visit East Berlin in 1988) removed to a museum. World War II was the biggest and deadliest war in history, involving more than 30 countries. The following day Yeltsin moved into Gorbachev's former office, though the Russian authorities had taken over the suite two days earlier. NARRATOR: Ever since Gorbachev's first visit to Britain, Margaret Thatcher never missed the opportunity to debate him on the evils and inefficiencies of communism and its system of central planning.
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