Pigeons and doves are common in the agricultural areas, as are small, colourful birds such as parakeets, buntings, sunbirds, bulbuls, and kingfishers. Haryana is home to a variety of mammals. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The city of Chandigarh, within the Chandigarh union territory, serves as the capital of that territory and also the states of Haryana and Punjab.

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Faridabad Faridabad is a city in the state of Haryana, bordering India's capital New Delhi, and nowadays engulfed by the ever-growing National Capital Region. Pop. Omissions? Most of the state’s Sikh population is located in the northeast and northwest, while Muslims are concentrated in the southeastern districts adjoining Delhi. Sort out the facts in this quiz all about the diverse countries and cities around Asia.  Haryana, state in north-central India. It is bounded on the northwest by the state of Punjab and the union territory of Chandigarh, on the north and northeast by the states of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, on the east by the state of Uttar Pradesh and the union territory of Delhi, and on the south and southwest by the state of Rajasthan. The city of Chandigarh, within the Chandigarh union territory, serves as the capital of not only that territory but also of the states of Haryana and Punjab. Sikhs and Muslims each form a small but significant minority; there is also a tiny community of Christians. The World Atlas. A. Hodgson & J. D. Herbert [...] von H. Berghaus.

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Our latest podcast episode features popular TED speaker Mara Mintzer. Haryana has two major physiographic regions: the flat alluvial plain covering most of the state and, in the northeast, a strip of the highly dissected Siwalik (Shiwalik) Range (including the narrow foothill zone). Jats (members of the peasant caste) form the backbone of Haryana’s agricultural economy. The name Haryana, from Hari (the Hindu god Vishnu) and ayana (home), means “The Abode of God.” Area 17,070 square miles (44,212 square km).

Farmers returning from their fields near Yamunanagar, northeast Haryana, India. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.

1 : 2500000 USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). The most notable of these is the Ghaggar (near the state’s northern boundary), which once flowed far enough to join the Indus River, in what is now Pakistan. See the results of your search on the right side. Arvali region central & eastern Aravalli Range (Indie) Geological Survey of India. Old maps of Haryana on Old Maps Online. Now that you've seen the map of your trip. Haryana’s agricultural productivity is largely attributable to the so-called Green Revolution, an international movement launched in the 1960s to diminish world hunger. . (2011) 25,353,081. USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).  Old maps of ... Valley. Delhi Shikanji is an accommodation in Haryana. Most of the state experiences arid to semiarid conditions; only in the northeast are conditions relatively humid. Eucalyptus trees are planted along the highways and in wastelands.

Among the most important of such industries are cotton and sugar processing and the production of farm machinery.

Detailed road map of Haryana for you on travelindia-guide.com. Most of the state’s land is arable, but much requires irrigation.

The Official Site of the Government of Haryana, Haryana - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). 

Travel India Guide: Road Map of Haryana. Haryana has made rapid strides in the development of agriculture-based manufacturing. You can scroll down to find more maps of this location. Well now you can know for sure. In the early 21st century, nearly two-fifths of the state’s workforce was employed in agriculture. Little natural vegetation remains in Haryana.

Click here and draw a rectangle over the map to precisely define the search area. With the exceptions of Rohtak, which is in central Haryana, and Hisar, which is in the northwest, most of the major urban centres lie in the eastern part of the state. Roughly three-fourths of Haryana’s population remained rural in the early 21st century; however, cities have continued to grow rapidly as commercial, industrial, and agricultural marketing centres. Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) trees grow along the roads and canals in the northern half of the state, while small, spiny kikar (Acacia arabica) trees and scrub are found in southern and southwestern Haryana. Ever wondered what would be the distance from one place to another, or one city to the other, or wondered what the shortest route could be. Ducks and teals of various sorts are found near the rivers. Other reptiles, including various lizards, frogs, and tortoises, also inhabit Haryana. Narrow your search with advanced settings, such as Years (from/to), Fulltext, Publisher, etc. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Haryana has long been well connected to surrounding states and to the rest of India. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Haryana was created in 1966 from the partition of the former state of Punjab into Punjabi-speaking Punjab and Hindi-speaking Haryana. Haryana Travel Map. These instructions will show you how to find historical maps online. Ravensteins Geographische Verlagsanstalt und Druckerei.

By contrast, the areas surrounding tributaries of the Yamuna and the Ghaggar are subject to occasional floods. The alluvial plain lies at an elevation of 700 to 900 feet (210 to 270 metres) and is drained by only one perennial river, the Yamuna, located on the state’s eastern border. Haryana, carved out of East Punjab, surrounds the northern, western and southern sides of Delhi and hence a large area of the state forms the National Capital Region.

 The state’s largest cities include Faridabad, Rohtak, Panipat, Hisar, Sonipat, and Karnal. Google Map of Haryana showing all villages in Haryana, major roads, local train route, hotels, hospitals, schools, colleges, religious places and important landmarks. If so, see the distance from Delhi to Haryana.. The climate of Haryana is hot in the summer and markedly cold in winter; maximum temperatures in May and June may exceed 110 °F (43 °C), and in January, the coldest month, low temperatures may drop below the freezing point. Precipitation averages about 18 inches (450 mm) annually, most falling between July and September. You may want to know the distances from Delhi to Haryana? Delhi.

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An agriculturally prosperous state, Haryana contributes a large amount of wheat and rice to the Central Pool (a national repository system of surplus food grain). Delhi Daman & Diu Dadra & Nagar Haveli Pondicherry. Several species of snakes are found in the state; among these are pythons, boas, and rat snakes, as well as poisonous kraits and vipers. Delhi Shikanji from Mapcarta, the free map.

The state is served by a domestic airport in Chandigarh. Tallis's Illustrated Atlas, and Modern History of the World, Geographical, Political, Commercial, and Statistical.

Haryana was constituted on November 1, 1966, as a result of the partition of the former state of Punjab into two separate states—Punjabi-speaking Punjab and Hindi-speaking Haryana. A number of major highways and railway lines—including the historic Grand Trunk Road and the main line of the Northern Railway—pass through the state to converge on Delhi. Haryana also manufactures chemicals as well as a great variety of consumer goods, most notably bicycles.

In addition to figuring out the distance to Haryana, you can also figure out the route elevation from Delhi to Haryana.. Updates? Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.

Delhi Shikanji is situated southwest of Sothāni.  State-owned bus service operates between most of Haryana’s larger towns and cities. Dury, Andrew; Kitchin, Thomas; Rennell, James, 1742-1830; Robert Laurie & James Whittle, entworfen nach den astronomischen-trigonometrischen Vermessungen von W. S. Webb, J.

Small mammals, such as bats, squirrels, mice, rats, and gerbils, are common in the plains.

There are some exceptions, however, including the eroded lands of the hilly northeast and the sandy areas of the southwest that fringe the Thar (Great Indian) Desert of Rajasthan. The soils of Haryana are generally deep and fertile.  As a result of this movement, large-scale investments have been made in irrigation, fertilizers, and high-quality seeds. Edited by R. Montgomery Martin. They also are prominent in India’s armed forces. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain), Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Many seasonal streams flowing from the Siwalik Range pass through the area, however. Hindus constitute the great majority of Haryana’s population. In addition, the state produces significant quantities of cotton, rape and mustard seed, pearl millet, chickpeas, sugarcane, sorghum, corn (maize), and potatoes. Dairy cattle, buffaloes, and bullocks, which are used for plowing the land and as draft animals, are prominent in the northeastern region. , Share Map of Haryana with state capital, district head quarters, taluk head quarters, boundaries, national highways, railway lines and other roads. Discover the past of Haryana on historical maps. It has all travel destinations, districts, cities, towns, road routes of places in Haryana. Professor Emeritus of Geography, Kent State University, Ohio. Although the reorganization followed demands made by the Sikh community for a Punjabi suba (Punjabi-speaking province), it also substantially met the aspirations of people in the Hindi-speaking region of Punjab for a Vishal Haryana (Greater Haryana). Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Photo: Nikhilb239, CC BY 3.0. Remnants of the Aravalli Range, which stretches from southwestern Rajasthan to Delhi, are evident in parts of southern Haryana. Although the state has a system of canal irrigation and tube wells, there are chronic drought-prone areas, particularly in the southern and southwestern regions. Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia are just a few places where you might travel to get a taste for new cultues, cuisines, and languages. Old maps of Haryana on Old Maps Online. Haryana, state in north-central India.

Larger species, including leopards, jackals, wild boars, and several types of deer, among others, are generally limited to the hilly regions of the northeast and the far south.