Citigroup Centre 33 Canada Square Canary Wharf London E14 5LB. At 105 metres (344 ft) tall, the building is made up of eighteen floors, all of which are adjoined to their equivalent floors in 25 Canada Square. Ella eventually turned eastward and veered out to sea, buying enough time for workers to permanently correct the problem. Offering an extensive range of building services and amenities, complemented with easy access to Sydney's bustling community and effortless connections to the public transport system, the tower has attracted a plethora of world class customers. Address. If the issues were made known to the public, he risked ruining his professional reputation. This page was last edited on 22 October 2020, at 23:05.
In this case the public statements issued by LeMessurier and Citigroup set out to mislead the public deliberately. Citigroup Inc Corporate Office & Headquarters 399 Park Ave. New York NY 10043 Citigroup Inc corporate phone number: (212) 559-1000 Average Rating and Total Reviews [1] Designed by César Pelli & Associates, construction of the 45-storey tower - undertaken by Canary Wharf Contractors[2] - began in 1998 and was completed in 2001, with Citigroup leasing the building from the outset. Tony Richards ... Citigroup Centre’s professional Management Team will be happy to assist with any … Citi is the leading global bank. Directions. Built in 1977 to house the headquarters of Citibank, it is 915 feet (279 m) tall and has 59 floors with 1.3 million square feet (120,000 m2) of office space. [16], LeMessurier reportedly agonized over how to deal with the problem. For occupant comfort, the building has a tuned mass damper, which also negates much of the wind load. It was designed by architect Hugh Stubbins and structural engineer William LeMessurier. Check all calculations and not rely just on building codes; these set minimum requirements and not the state of the art. Buildings over 100 metres in the United Kingdom, 4th-tallest building in the United Kingdom, List of tallest buildings and structures in London, List of tallest buildings and structures in Great Britain, Emporis Building Index - 33 Canada Square, Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Citigroup_Centre,_London&oldid=954010127, Skyscrapers in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Affinity Living Circle Square Tower 1 (118m), One Casson Square, Southbank Place (113m), East Village E20, Site N08 Tower 1 (100m), 20 Blackfriars Road Residential Tower (141m), Elephant and Castle Town Centre Tower 1 (121m), Elephant and Castle Town Centre Tower 3 (117m), Plot G, Great Jackson Street Tower 1 (112m), This page was last edited on 30 April 2020, at 05:53. As a precaution, Citicorp did work out emergency evacuation plans with local officials for the immediate neighborhood. Directions. COPYRIGHT © 2000-2020 EMPORIS GMBH. The Citigroup Center is a 59-story, 915-foot-tall (279 m) tower clad in glass and metal facade.[1]:1. Citigroup Centre Address; Citigroup Centre Wilson Parking; Citigroup Centre Auckland; Citigroup Centre Nyc; Entity Index This is the list of all entities in this result page. Together, both buildings form the Citigroup Centre complex. The centre provides 170,000 square metres (1,800,000 sq ft) of floor space across two merged buildings - 33 Canada Square (known as "CGC1") and 25 Canada Square (known as "CGC2"), and houses the bulk of Citi's UK employee base. [24] Renovation of the lobby resulted in relocation of the tower's entrance from 53rd Street to Lexington Avenue. [9] In addition, in 2002, one of the columns was reinforced with blast-resistant shields of steel and copper as well as steel bracing to protect the building due to the possibility of a terrorist attack. Wind tunnel tests with models of Citigroup Center revealed that the wind speed required to bring down the building would occur every 16 years on average. [4] The east facing side of 25 Canada Square up to level 40 is configured for use by tenants. Citigroup Centre stands as a landmark building on Park Street, bordered by both Pitt and George Streets. Opening hours: Monday-Friday 10:00-14:00. In June 1978, prompted by discussion between a civil engineering student at Princeton University, Diane Hartley, and design engineer Joel Weinstein, LeMessurier recalculated the wind loads on the building, this time including quartering winds. The tip of the spire is 265 metres above sea level. [16], Because nothing happened as a result of the engineering gaffe, the danger was kept hidden from the public for almost 20 years. Citigroup Centre is centrally located in the heart of the CBD on Park Street, bordered by Pitt and George Streets.
The Citigroup Centre is a building complex in London. [11], Various plazas were included as part of the building's construction. Email address: Your comments: Citigroup Centre Enquiries If you would like, you can contact our Management Team who will work with you to answer your enquiry. It houses Citigroup's EMEA headquarters and is located in Canary Wharf in the city's Docklands.
[1]:1[4] To help accomplish this, LeMessurier employed a system of stacked load-bearing braces, in the form of inverted chevrons. They worked during the night, after each work day, almost unknown to the general public. The Citigroup Center (formerly Citicorp Center and also known by its address, 601 Lexington Avenue) is an office skyscraper in New York City, located at 53rd Street between Lexington and Third Avenues in midtown Manhattan. It was publicized in a lengthy article in The New Yorker in 1995. Changes are considered in the overall design context and by everyone involved and not a spur of the moment decision. Investments & Wealth Management Advisory Service (by appointment) [18] However, his act of alerting Citicorp to the problem in his design is now used as an example of ethical behavior in several engineering textbooks. Analysis of wind loads. Each chevron is designed to distribute tension loads (due to wind) to their center, then downward into the ground through the uniquely positioned columns. In Mozilla Firefox, click File - Page Setup then check the Print Background (colors & images) box. Citigroup Centre stands as a landmark building on Park Street, bordered by both Pitt and George Streets. Structural engineer William LeMessurier designed the tower to be supported by four massive columns 114 feet (35 meters) high, positioned at the center of each side, rather than at the corners. [7][8] Citigroup Center was the first skyscraper in the United States to feature a tuned mass damper. Citigroup Centre is the eighth skyscraper designed for this prime city site. [20] In 1987, Citigroup sold two-thirds of its interest in the building, along with one-third of its interest in 399 Park Avenue, to Dai-Ichi Mutual Life Insurance Company for $670 million (total cost of building adjusted for inflation: $365,584,843). The first proposal (Waltons Tower) was planned in 1984 and would have been 28 storeys and 144 meters tall, with the tallest being the 102 storey/381m Skytower.
However, during construction, builder Bethlehem Steel was approved to use bolted joints to save labor and material costs. The building has a 45° angled top and a stilt-style base. The Centre is also close to DLR stations Canary Wharf and Heron Quays, which provide connections with the City, London City Airport and surrounding areas. In addition to main entrances from both Canada Square and Upper Bank Street, Citigroup Centre is also accessible via underground walkways from Canada Place shopping mall and Canary Wharf London Underground station - served by the Jubilee line. Location. The roof of Citigroup Center slopes at a 45-degree angle. People can travel between odd and even floors using escalators. [10], The building features double-deck elevators, which are separated to serve only odd or even floors. 33 Canada Square, or Citigroup Centre 1, is the smaller of the two buildings in the complex, designed by Norman Foster and completed in 1999, two years before its neighbour. Designers originally intended it to be terraces for apartments, and later revised it to contain flat-plate solar collectors, to produce hot water which would be used to dehumidify air and reduce cooling energy. This 34-story, Class A trophy office tower is the second largest Class A office building in the state of Florida and located in the midst of Miami’s thriving financial and commercial districts. Public safety. Citigroup Headquarters 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013.